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Evaluation is the systematic process of measuring how well your AI performs against known correct examples. Instead of relying on manual spot-checks or subjective assessments, evaluations provide quantitative, repeatable benchmarks that let you confidently improve your AI systems over time.

Why systematic evaluation matters

AI systems fail in non-deterministic ways. The same prompt can produce different results. Edge cases emerge unpredictably. As capabilities grow from simple single-turn interactions to complex multi-agent systems, manual testing becomes impossible to scale. Systematic evaluation solves this by:
  • Establishing baselines: Measure current performance before making changes
  • Preventing regressions: Catch quality degradation before it reaches production
  • Enabling experimentation: Compare different models, prompts, or architectures
  • Building confidence: Deploy changes knowing they improve aggregate performance

The evaluation workflow

Axiom’s evaluation framework follows a simple pattern:
1

Create a collection

Build a dataset of test cases with inputs and expected outputs (ground truth). Start small with 10-20 examples and grow over time.
2

Define scorers

Write functions that compare your capability’s output against the expected result. Use custom logic or prebuilt scorers from libraries like autoevals.
3

Run evaluations

Execute your capability against the collection and score the results. Track metrics like accuracy, pass rate, and cost.
4

Compare and iterate

Review results in the Axiom Console. Compare against baselines. Identify failures. Make improvements and re-evaluate.

What’s next?